National Disaster Management Authority

Smoke alarms should be fitted in all buildings; properly functioning alarm can improve the chances of surviving fire by 50 percent

Smoke alarms should be located on every level of a building. They should be positioned outside bedrooms, top and bottom of the stairs

Test the alarms at least once every month

Replace batteries regularly – testing will show if it is necessary to replace them more than annually

Try to ensure that there are at least two escape routes from every room

Note possible escape aids such as trees, balconies or adjoining roofs

Ensure that your windows will open – test regularly for ease of opening

Consider having escape ladders, collapsible or rope ones if your residence consists of more than one level

Ensure that all heating appliances are maintained regularly by qualified personnel